Wednesday, October 30, 2013

Around the Web…

Happy Tuesday! Take some time to click through these riveting reads: PHOTO: Reese Witherspoon steps out with Jim and the kids — PEOPLE.com How to parent based on your child’s unique personality — Breezy Mama Do you put a limit on your kids’ Halloween candy? — The New York Times How parenting and poverty play […]Source: http://feeds.celebritybabies.com/~r/celebrity-babies/~3/m4zNMkJZzRE/
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Tuesday, October 29, 2013

Liev Schreiber in Cigar Aficionado November/December 2013: I Am No Movie Star

With his upcoming flick "A Perfect Man" slated to hit theaters November 1st, Liev Schreiber scored the cover spot of Cigar Aficionado magazine's November/December 2013 issue.


During his Q&A session, the "Defiance" actor chatted about his relationship with Naomi Watts and his career.


Check out a few highlights from Mr. Schreiber's interview below. For more, be sure to visit Cigar Aficionado!


On Naomi:

"To me, we're married, though I guess that, legally, we're a domestic partnership. I'm just happy we're a great couple."


On not being considered as a "movie star":

"I'm flattered but that seems like a bit of a stretch. When I hear that term, I think about people like Johnny Depp or Angelina Jolie. Actually, I think of people like Gary Cooper, Bette David, Jimmy Stewart, Cary Grant. I mean, I act, I'm a parent, I'm an entrepreneur. I don't know if you have anyone anymore who is exclusively a movie star."


On going into TV acting:

"I was not interested in television. And I was less interested in a TV show that was shot in L.A., because I'm a New Yorker. It was a really good script; there was no way around that."


Source: http://celebrity-gossip.net/liev-schreiber/liev-schreiber-cigar-aficionado-novemberdecember-2013-i-am-no-movie-star-951453
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'Hyperbole' Creator Considers All The Things






Allie Brosh is the creator of Hyperbole and a Half. This is her first book.



Sarah Henderson



The drawings are MS Paint-style doodles, and the stories are about everyday things like cake, poor spelling and dopey dogs. And yet each month, millions of people visit Hyperbole and a Half, the hybrid Web comic and blog created by 28-year-old Allie Brosh, who says she "tries very hard to be funny." Hyperbole has just come out in book form with a mix of old and new material featuring Brosh's absurdist take on the world and her author avatar, a stick figure with a pink dress and what might be a blond ponytail — or might not. "It's totally fine to think of it as a shark fin or a party hat," Brosh tells NPR's Renee Montagne.



Interview Highlights


On depicting herself in the comics


This character sort of evolved and doesn't look like me, but in a way it's an impression of me. It's this absurd, crude little thing, and that's really what I am inside, and it's a more accurate way to represent myself.


On cleaning ALL THE THINGS


I would spontaneously decide that I really needed to start taking adulthood seriously. Adults clean their houses, so I need to clean my entire house, everything, all the things in the house. And I would do that, in addition to grocery shopping and going to the bank and doing all sorts of other adult things, all at once, and that would wear me out, so much that I would no longer be able to maintain this newfound adulthood ritual.


On depression and connecting with her readers


One thing I wrote that resonated with a lot of my readers was a couple of posts about my struggle with depression. I was actually very surprised about the reaction to those ones — depression can be such an isolating experience, and it's deceptive, you know, you think, 'Surely I'm the only one that's ever gone through this, or felt this depth of misery.'


I spent a lot of time, just because it was so difficult to get the balance between looking at the subject with a little bit of levity and also treating it with enough respect. But I really felt that it was important to talk about it. It was cathartic for me, and cathartic — I hope — for other people.


On eating an entire cake as a small child


I think it was mostly to spite my mom, who had been trying to keep me from the cake. And once I came into contact with the cake, all of my desire to eat it just sort of burst forth, and I ate the entire thing and spent the rest of the night throwing up marshmallows all over the carpet.


Source: http://www.npr.org/2013/10/29/240779810/hyperbole-creator-considers-all-the-things?ft=1&f=1032
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UFC 167: Rory MacDonald Understands Need to be “More Exciting”


Prior to UFC on FOX 8 there was widespread discussion regarding what might come next for Rory MacDonald, if he beat fellow welterweight contender Jake Ellenberger on July 27th. The reason being that if MacDonald scored a huge win, he could fight for the championship sometime soon, which is currently held by his teammate and buddy Georges St. Pierre. Since the two have said they don’t want to fight, some tough decisions would have to be made.


Well, although MacDonald emerged with a unanimous decision win, there wasn’t any talk of a title shot coming, due to the fact the sluggish fight was blasted by fans and UFC boss man Dana White. Instead, MacDonald was booked to fight the relentless finisher Robbie Lawler at UFC 167,  the same night that GSP will fight Johny Hendricks.


While speaking to MMA Junkie.com recently, MacDonald made it clear he’s received the message:



“If I continue to have exciting fights and dominant fights and winning, I think I’m very close [to a title shot],” said MacDonald, who has won five straight bouts. “It really depends on how the fights go.”


“There was a lot of criticism about [my most recent fight],” MacDonald said. “I’ve taken some advice to be a little more exciting, a little more aggressive and also balancing it with being a technical fighter, so there was a lot to learn from that fight.”



It’s an extremely important fight for both men, and if MacDonald takes out Lawler in impressive fashion and GSP keeps the belt, could “Ares” be headed to 185?


Stay tuned to MMA Frenzy.com for all your UFC news and coverage.




Source: http://mmafrenzy.com/95545/ufc-167/
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News that is better or worse than expected influences health decisions

News that is better or worse than expected influences health decisions


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PUBLIC RELEASE DATE:

29-Oct-2013



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Contact: Bettye Miller
bettye.miller@ucr.edu
951-827-7847
University of California - Riverside



UCR psychologist finds that unrealistic pessimists less likely to take preventive action after receiving good news




RIVERSIDE, Calif. Patients who are unrealistically optimistic about their personal health risks are more likely to take preventive action when confronted with news that is worse than expected, while unrealistic pessimists are less likely to change their behavior after receiving feedback that is better than expected, according to researchers at the University of California, Riverside and Grand Valley State University in Allendale, Mich.


This poses a serious dilemma for health care professionals, said study authors Kate Sweeny, assistant professor of psychology at UC Riverside, and co-author Amanda Dillard, assistant professor of psychology at Grand Valley State University: Should they withhold accurate risk information from unrealistic pessimists to avoid undermining their perceptions of the severity of their potential consequences and ultimately their motivation for preventive behavior?


"The question reveals a tension between the goals of health-behavior promotion and informed patient decision-making that has plagued researchers in several health domains, most notably with regard to women's often overly pessimistic perceptions of their breast cancer risk," Sweeny and Dillard wrote in "The Effects of Expectation Disconfirmation on Appraisal, Affect, and Behavioral Intentions," published this month in the online edition of Risk Analysis: An International Journal. The journal is an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis, a multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary, scholarly, international society based in McLean, Va.


"Our findings cannot resolve this tension, but rather point to the need for further consideration of the potential consequences of risk communication," the researchers said.


Sweeny and Dillard are the first to demonstrate that how an individual reacts and responds to objective risk feedback may depend on initial expectations prior to the feedback.


The psychologists conducted a series of experiments in which participants were told they would be tested for exposure to toxins found in everyday products. The researchers found that people who received risk feedback that was worse than expected expressed stronger intentions to prevent the threat in the future than did people who received risk feedback that was better than expected. All study participants received the same health feedback; only the expectations of the participants differed.


"Our findings add critical pieces to the previously incomplete picture of the consequences of expectation disconfirmation," they wrote. "Ours is the first experimental investigation of the relationship between expectation disconfirmation and behavioral intentions in the context of personal risk perceptions, and the first study to examine the process by which intentions might rise or fall in response to unexpected risk feedback."


Contrary to findings in other recent studies, Sweeny and Dillard determined that when people are faced with objective feedback that differs from their perceptions of health risks, they may adapt their behavior to fit the new risk information.


"In our studies, participants who learned that their risk was higher than they expected formed relative strong intentions to take preventive action," they said. They also found that people who learned that their risk was lower than expected felt relatively good in the face of feedback and formed relatively weak intentions to take preventive action. All of the study participants received the same health risk feedback.


"Our findings point to an important tradeoff people face when managing their expectations as they await feedback: maintaining optimism leaves people open to disappointment, but bracing for the worst may undermine future motivation to improve," they said. " It seems that people find the emotional consequences of being caught off-guard more compelling than the potential for elation to undermine their motivation to change their behavior in response to feedback."



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News that is better or worse than expected influences health decisions


[ Back to EurekAlert! ]

PUBLIC RELEASE DATE:

29-Oct-2013



[


| E-mail

]


Share Share

Contact: Bettye Miller
bettye.miller@ucr.edu
951-827-7847
University of California - Riverside



UCR psychologist finds that unrealistic pessimists less likely to take preventive action after receiving good news




RIVERSIDE, Calif. Patients who are unrealistically optimistic about their personal health risks are more likely to take preventive action when confronted with news that is worse than expected, while unrealistic pessimists are less likely to change their behavior after receiving feedback that is better than expected, according to researchers at the University of California, Riverside and Grand Valley State University in Allendale, Mich.


This poses a serious dilemma for health care professionals, said study authors Kate Sweeny, assistant professor of psychology at UC Riverside, and co-author Amanda Dillard, assistant professor of psychology at Grand Valley State University: Should they withhold accurate risk information from unrealistic pessimists to avoid undermining their perceptions of the severity of their potential consequences and ultimately their motivation for preventive behavior?


"The question reveals a tension between the goals of health-behavior promotion and informed patient decision-making that has plagued researchers in several health domains, most notably with regard to women's often overly pessimistic perceptions of their breast cancer risk," Sweeny and Dillard wrote in "The Effects of Expectation Disconfirmation on Appraisal, Affect, and Behavioral Intentions," published this month in the online edition of Risk Analysis: An International Journal. The journal is an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis, a multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary, scholarly, international society based in McLean, Va.


"Our findings cannot resolve this tension, but rather point to the need for further consideration of the potential consequences of risk communication," the researchers said.


Sweeny and Dillard are the first to demonstrate that how an individual reacts and responds to objective risk feedback may depend on initial expectations prior to the feedback.


The psychologists conducted a series of experiments in which participants were told they would be tested for exposure to toxins found in everyday products. The researchers found that people who received risk feedback that was worse than expected expressed stronger intentions to prevent the threat in the future than did people who received risk feedback that was better than expected. All study participants received the same health feedback; only the expectations of the participants differed.


"Our findings add critical pieces to the previously incomplete picture of the consequences of expectation disconfirmation," they wrote. "Ours is the first experimental investigation of the relationship between expectation disconfirmation and behavioral intentions in the context of personal risk perceptions, and the first study to examine the process by which intentions might rise or fall in response to unexpected risk feedback."


Contrary to findings in other recent studies, Sweeny and Dillard determined that when people are faced with objective feedback that differs from their perceptions of health risks, they may adapt their behavior to fit the new risk information.


"In our studies, participants who learned that their risk was higher than they expected formed relative strong intentions to take preventive action," they said. They also found that people who learned that their risk was lower than expected felt relatively good in the face of feedback and formed relatively weak intentions to take preventive action. All of the study participants received the same health risk feedback.


"Our findings point to an important tradeoff people face when managing their expectations as they await feedback: maintaining optimism leaves people open to disappointment, but bracing for the worst may undermine future motivation to improve," they said. " It seems that people find the emotional consequences of being caught off-guard more compelling than the potential for elation to undermine their motivation to change their behavior in response to feedback."



###


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AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.




Source: http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2013-10/uoc--nti102913.php
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French Hostages Held In West Africa Since 2010 Win Freedom





The hostages' families, friends and activists demonstrate in Aix-en-Provence, France, in June.



Claude Paris/AP


The hostages' families, friends and activists demonstrate in Aix-en-Provence, France, in June.


Claude Paris/AP


Four French hostages captured in Niger three years ago by members of an al-Qaida affiliate have been released.


France's President Francois Hollande says the men, seized in a raid on a uranium mining operation on Sept. 16, 2010, near Arlit in northern Niger, will be returning home soon.


The four men are identified as Thierry Dol, Daniel Larribe, Pierre Legrand and Marc Feret. A source close to Hollande was quoted by AFP as saying: "We can't say that they're in great health but their health is fine."


The hostages are thought to have been held in neighboring Mali.


As NPR's Ofeibea Quist-Arcton reported in 2010, al-Qaida in the Islamic Maghreb claimed responsibility for snatching the four men. A French woman was also seized, as were two other men — from Togo and Malagasy. They were all working for the French Areva uranium mine. The woman and the two Africans were released in February 2011.


Hollande made the announcement that the four had been released on Tuesday as he was visiting Slovakia.


The BBC says:




"Breaking from the script of the speech he was giving, he said: 'I have some good news. I just learned from Niger's president that our four hostages in the Sahel, the Arlit hostages, have been released.'


" 'I want to express all my gratitude to the President of Niger who obtained the release of our compatriots,' he added, without providing further details."




The BBC's Hugh Schofield reports that "friends, relatives and supporters of the four hostages ... knew the men were alive, but had no indication their release was imminent." He said the French government is "strenuously" denying that there was any ransom paid.


Source: http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2013/10/29/241687195/french-hostages-held-in-west-africa-since-2010-win-freedom?ft=1&f=1001
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Central-Planned Economies Don't Work





CHARLES KRAUTHAMMER: It's precisely why historically centrally-planned economies don't work. The Soviets had a plan for this much steel and this much concrete and it had no response to what was out there in the market and they overproduced. So, they had a lot of production numbers and they had an economy that was unworkable. Here these people are deciding if you're a single male in your 60s, you don't need the maternal care, you don't -- you've never smoked dope, you don't need the substance abuse stuff. You want a catastrophic plan which is very rational, but Jay Carney is saying, you know, 'you're too stupid to understand what you want.' Once you eliminate the market response, which is a lot of people decide I know what I want better than the bureaucrat and they're eliminating this. That's the essence of what's happening and that's why it's not going to work.




Source: http://www.realclearpolitics.com/video/2013/10/28/krauthammer_jay_carney_is_saying_youre_too_stupid_to_understand_what_you_want.html
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